Find out how you can access college in Ireland
Find out how you can access higher education in Ireland

Who is the HEAR access route for?

HEAR is a college admissions scheme for school leavers (under 23) who live in the Republic of Ireland who have experienced social or educational disadvantage during secondary school.  Eligible HEAR applications will compete for HEAR reduced points places on college courses. HEAR also has four priority groups of applicants. HEAR applications can only be made online.

Eligibility Criteria

HEAR applicants must meet a range of financial, social and cultural criteria to be considered for a reduced points place.

 HEAR uses a scoring system for applicants. 

To be eligible for HEAR you must meet low income criteria and have a minimum score of 2.5.

The HEAR income limit is determined by how many children are in your family and how many people are in full time education.

 Below is a list of the eligibility criteria, please read carefully.

 

  • Income: Your family income falls on or below the HEAR Income Limit for the year 2025. (no score awarded for this, and this income criterion does not apply to some applicants including Traveller, Roma and Care- experienced applicants).
  • Medical or GP Visit Card:  If you or your parent or guardian have a Medical Card or GP Visit Card that was in date on 31 December 2026, you will get a score of 1.
  •  Means Tested Department of social protection payment: If your parent(s) or guardian(s) received  a means-tested payment from the Department of Social Protection for at least 26 weeks in 2025, you will get a score of 2.
  • Area Profile: If you live in: an extremely disadvantaged area, you will get a score of 2.5, a very disadvantaged area, your score will be 2.5 and a disadvantaged area, you will get a score of 1.5. If you live in an area of marginally below average or higher deprivation score, you will receive a score of 0. 
  • DEIS School Attendance:  If you completed five years in a secondary school that takes part in the Delivering Equality of Opportunity in Schools (DEIS) scheme run by the Department of Education and Youth, you will get a score of 1.5.
 
  • HEAR Priority Groups: If you think you are a priority applicant, you may need some evidence to support your application. If you provide the required documents and are eligible, you will receive a score of 7 and will compete for reduced points places and will be prioritised for offers.
    • Care-Experienced
    • Member of the Traveller Community
    • Member of the Roma Community
    • Young Parent
 
  • Applicants who experienced homelessness during secondary school education between 1 January 2025 and 1 March 2027, and if you or your parent(s) or guardian(s) that you live with are registered on the Pathway Accommodation and Support System (PASS) will receive a score of 2.5.
 
  • If you are HEAR and DARE eligible, you are considered a priority applicant and can compete for reduced points priority offers.
 

The below sections will provide further information on HEAR criteria, HEAR scoring and various HEAR Priority Groups. 

Additional Information

Click on one of the links below to find out more about HEAR

To meet this criterion your family income must fall on or below the HEAR Income Limit.

Number of dependent* children in your familyHEAR Income Limit
Fewer than 4€58,470
4 to 7€64,080
More than 8€69,465

Add €4,785 to the total income for every sibling/parent enrolled in a full-time college, university or Post Leaving Certificate further education course.

*A dependent includes:

  • A sibling under the age of 16 years on 1 October 2026.
  • A sibling over the age of 16 years on 1 October 2026 who is either: attending post primary education.
  • Attending a full-time course in FET or higher education.
  • Medically certified as permanently unfit for work.
  • A parent attending a full-time course in FET or higher education.

Please Note: HEAR requires evidence of a full year’s income for 2025 (i.e. 52 weeks). Some applicants depending on their parent(s)’/guardian(s)’ circumstances in 2025 may need to submit Revenue documents and/or evidence of other income as well as evidence of DSP income. Your guardian may not necessarily be your legal guardian, but refers to who you lived with and contributed to the household income in 2025. If you have indicated income from both parents you must submit documents detailing both their incomes. Please go to the Applicant Checklist (click here to get there) for more information about which documents are the right ones for you to submit.

To meet this criterion, you or your parent(s) or guardian(s) must have a medical card or GP visit card that was in date on 31 December 2026.

In order to assess your application, HEAR seeks permission to contact the HSE directly to verify that you or your parent(s) or guardian(s) have a medical card or a GP visit card that is in date on 31 December 2026. You can supply us with the information for yourself or your parent(s)/ guardian(s).

If you have a medical card or GP visit card in your own name, you should enter your own PPS number in Section 3 of the HEAR online application form. If you do not have a medical card/ GP visit card in your own name but your parent/ guardian does, you should enter their name, date of birth and PPS number in Section 3 of the HEAR online application form.

If your parent(s) or guardian(s) received a means tested payment from the Department of Social Protection for at least 26 weeks in 2025, you will meet this criterion. Department of Social Protection Payments/ Social Welfare payments are broadly divided into three types: Contributory payments are based on your Pay-Related Social Insurance (PRSI) record. Whether you qualify for a payment depends on having a certain number of PRSI contributions. These types of payments are commonly referred to as Social Insurance payments. Non-contributory payments require you to satisfy a means-test and be an ongoing resident in the State. These types of payments are commonly referred to as Social Assistance payments. Payments and benefits such as Child Benefit and Free Travel do not depend on PRSI contributions or means. Only means-tested social assistance payments count as a HEAR indicator.

The most common means-tested social assistance payments are:

  • Carer’s Allowance
  • Disability Allowance
  • Working Family Payment (WFP) (formerly know as Family Income Support, FIS)
  • Jobseeker’s Allowance (JA)
  • One-Parent Family Payment (OFP)
  • State Pension (Non-Contributory)

Other acceptable means-tested social assistance payments are:

  • Back to Work Enterprise Allowance – Self-employed year 2-4
  • Deserted Wife’s Allowance
  • Guardian’s Payment (Non-Contributory)
  • Jobseeker’s Transitional Payment
  • Part-Time Job Incentive Scheme
  • Pre-Retirement Allowance (PRETA)
  • Prisoner’s Wife Allowance
  • Blind Pension
  • Rent Allowance
  • Supplementary Welfare Allowance (SWA)2
  • Widow’s or Widower’s (Non-Contributory) Pension.

 

When you apply to HEAR, your address is checked against an index and you are given a score that indicates how disadvantaged your neighbourhood is. To meet this criterion, you must live in an area that is disadvantaged, very disadvantaged or extremely disadvantaged. 

HEAR uses information from a deprivation index of relative affluence or disadvantage. The index is based on information gathered in the 2022 Census. The country is divided into small areas and each area is assigned an average score ranging from extremely disadvantaged to very affluent.  To check the classification of your address, click the link below. Use the map to search your home address and view your area profile: https://data.pobal.ie/portal/apps/experiencebuilder/experience/?id=3b0acba7eb694ffa85340a60f81d516c.

Delivering Equality of Opportunity In Schools (DEIS) is an initiative of the Department of Education and Skills aimed at lessening educational disadvantage and bringing about social inclusion in primary and second level education. Traditionally, few students from these schools go on to college/ third level education. Also, children from DEIS schools tend to leave school earlier and do less well academically than students from other schools. Further information on DEIS, including a listing of all DEIS schools, is available on the DES website: www.education.ie.

You must have completed five years in a secondary school that takes part in the DEIS scheme in order to meet this criterion.

The list of schools on the online HEAR application form includes every secondary DEIS school in the country listed as the official school name. HEAR can only assess on the information provided on the online application.

If you attended more than one secondary schol you are asked on the online application to enter details of all schools.

 

The HEAR scheme recognises specific groups are particularly disadvantaged. Research has identified that students from the following groups are particularly under-represented in higher education in Ireland. In order to increase the number of HEAR students from these groups
progressing to higher education, HEAR has agreed to prioritise the following groups:

  •  Care-Experienced Applicants.
  • Applicants who wish to be identified as a member of the Traveller Community in their HEAR application.
  • Applicants who wish to be identified as a member of the Roma Community in their HEAR application.
  • Young Parents.
 

HEAR has four priority groups of applicants. If you think you are a priority applicant, you may need some evidence to support your application. If you apply under a HEAR priority group, provide the required documents and are eligible you will receive a score of 7. You can compete for HEAR reduced points places and will be prioritised for offers. 

Priority GroupsSupporting EvidenceScoreMore Info
Care ExperiencedNone required, HEAR needs your consent to share data with Tusla to confirm your care-experienced status7Find on Page 21
Member of Traveller CommunitySchool or Community Reference Form7Find on Page 22
Member of Roma CommunitySchool or Community Reference Form7Find on Page 23
Young ParentLow-income + Department of Social Protection (DSP) Statement7Find on Page 23
    

Below are the scores allocated by the HEAR scheme under each of the criteria. HEAR applicants must achieve a criteria score based on meeting these criteria.

Criteria

Score

1. Income

Applicants to HEAR need to meet the low-income criterion. This means your family income falls on or below the HEAR income limit for 2025 (see page 15). There is no score awarded for this. Please note, this income criterion does not apply to some applicants including Traveller, Roma and Care- experienced applicants.

2. Medical Card or GP visit card

Medical card or GP visit card  in date on 31st December 2026 
Yes = 1 
No = 0

3. Means-Tested Department of Social Protection Payment

Yes = 2 
No = 0

4. Disadvantaged Area Profile (Deprivation Index Score)

Extremely Disadvantaged = 2.5 
Very Disadvantaged = 2.5 
Disadvantaged = 1.5 
Marginally Below Average or higher = 0

5. DEIS School Attendance

 

Yes = 1.5 
No = 0

Maximum Achievable Points

7

HEAR adds up your criteria score to see if you are HEAR priority, HEAR eligible or HEAR ineligible.

Total HEAR Criteria ScoreEligibility StatusNotes
5.5 – 7HEAR PriorityYou can compete for HEAR reduced points offers through the CAO and will be prioritised.
2.5 – 5HEAR EligibleYou can compete for HEAR reduced points offers through the CAO, although you will not be prioritised.
2 or lowerIneligible for HEARYou are not eligible for HEAR but you can still be considered for CAO offers

Carrying forward eligibility

This section is only relevant to applicants who made a HEAR application and were eligible in 2026 (e.g. applicants who are now repeating the Leaving Certificate or taking up a deferral from 2026). Eligibility for HEAR carries forward for one year provided that you:

  •  Are under 23 as of 1 January 2027.
  • Apply to CAO by Monday 1 February 2027 at 5pm.
  • Indicate that you wish to apply to HEAR by Monday 1 March 2027 at 5pm.
  • Supply your correct CAO 2026 application number. 

The outcome of your 2026 HEAR application was communicated to you by email in June 2026. If you applied to CAO in 2026 and you were deemed eligible for HEAR in 2026, then your HEAR eligibility can be carried forward to your application for entry in 2027. You must enter your correct CAO 2026 application number in the box provided. You are still required to complete all relevant sections of the 2027 HEAR application form, however you do not need to supply supporting documents as part of your application. You can contact the CAO helpdesk for further information. 

For more information, contact the Access Office in one of the participating colleges
Group of people wearing Access Leader T-shirts.

Who is the the HEAR access route for?

For more information on HEAR and to see if it is for you, click on more information below.

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How do I apply?

Click here to find out all you need to know about how to make a HEAR application